Recipe Scaler
Scale any recipe up or down. Enter your ingredients, pick a serving size, and get amounts in fractions that exist on measuring cups.
Scaled Ingredients
| Original | Scaled |
|---|
Scaling Summary
Unit Conversion Reference
| US Measure | Metric |
|---|---|
| 1 cup | 240 mL |
| 1 tbsp | 15 mL |
| 1 tsp | 5 mL |
| 1 oz | 28 g |
| 1 lb | 454 g |
Common Fraction Conversions
| Decimal | Fraction | Kitchen Measure |
|---|---|---|
| 0.125 | 1/8 | 1/8 cup = 2 tbsp |
| 0.25 | 1/4 | 1/4 cup = 4 tbsp |
| 0.333 | 1/3 | 1/3 cup = 5 tbsp + 1 tsp |
| 0.375 | 3/8 | 3/8 cup = 6 tbsp |
| 0.5 | 1/2 | 1/2 cup = 8 tbsp |
| 0.625 | 5/8 | 5/8 cup = 10 tbsp |
| 0.667 | 2/3 | 2/3 cup = 10 tbsp + 2 tsp |
| 0.75 | 3/4 | 3/4 cup = 12 tbsp |
| 0.875 | 7/8 | 7/8 cup = 14 tbsp |
How to Use This Recipe Scaler
Enter how many servings your original recipe makes and how many you need. The quick multiplier buttons work too - just hit double, half, or triple. Paste your ingredient list into the text area with one ingredient per line. The calculator reads formats like "2 cups flour" and "1/2 tsp vanilla extract."
Type "1 1/2 cups" or "1.5 cups" - same thing. After scaling, you get common fractions instead of decimals like 0.6667 cups.
How Recipe Math Works
Most ingredients scale directly with serving size, but a few need adjustment. This calculator multiplies all ingredients by your scaling factor. When making large batches, taste and adjust seasonings as you go.
- Scales directly: flour, sugar, liquids, fats, most vegetables
- Salt, spices, and leavening agents often need a lighter touch when scaling up significantly.
- Eggs at high multipliers, delicate emulsions, and baking recipes with precise ratios can be unpredictable.
Why Amounts Get Rounded
Raw calculations often produce impractical measurements. Nobody owns a 0.375-cup measure, so the calculator converts these to the nearest common fraction. For eggs and other whole items, expect ranges like "4 to 5 eggs" when the math lands on 4.5.
Working With Fractions
American recipes rely heavily on fractions. Enter fractions however you want. Results match what's printed on your measuring cups. If a calculation produces something weird like 0.417 cups, it rounds to 3/8 cup or tells you that's 6 tablespoons.
Scaling Up vs. Scaling Down
Doubling is straightforward. Halving takes more thought. Can you measure half of 1/3 cup? That's about 2 tablespoons plus 2 teaspoons. These conversions happen automatically, but very small amounts may still need judgment.
Large multipliers (5Г— or more) affect more than ingredients. Doubled cake batter needs a larger pan (or two regular ones), and a quintupled soup might not fit your largest pot. Cooking times can change too.
When Scaling Gets Tricky
- Baking powder and baking soda do not scale linearly above 3Г—. Use slightly less.
- What about eggs as binders? At 4Г— or higher, you may need to adjust.
- Very large batches sometimes need longer mixing times.
Before You Scale
- Write down both original and scaled amounts before you start cooking.
- Prep all scaled ingredients before combining.
- First time scaling a recipe? Test it before an important occasion.
- Doubled batters need larger pans or two regular ones. Check what you have.
- Taste seasonings as you go when scaling up.
When Scaling Recipes Gets More Complex
Simple serving changes are mostly multiplication, but ingredient form and pan size can change the result. A doubled soup is usually forgiving. A doubled cake batter may need a different pan, shorter layers, or adjusted baking time.
Convert Ingredients Before Scaling
For baking, convert cups to grams with the ingredient weight converter before scaling. Weight-based scaling keeps flour, sugar, cocoa, butter, and honey ratios cleaner than rounded cup fractions.
Check Liquid and Volume Units
When a recipe mixes teaspoons, tablespoons, cups, milliliters, and fluid ounces, the cooking volume converter can normalize the units before scaling. That makes the final ingredient list easier to read.
Match the Pan to the Batch
Large changes in batter volume often need a pan change. The pan size converter compares pan areas and gives a scaling factor for round, square, rectangular, loaf, springform, Bundt, and tube pans.